p l a c e _ m e n t

p l a c e _ m e n t

The ‘placing’ of precious object as a means of exploring issues related to identity and origin.

Collaborative project, exhibition, symposium and publication

Alessandra Pizzini, Johanna Zellmer, Beate Eismann

Exhibition opening and Symposium: 17 October 2013

Alchimia, School of Contemporary Jewellery and Design, Piazza Piattellina 3/r, 50124 Florence, Italy

Exhibition runs: 18 – 20 October 2013

Speeches: 5:00p.m.

Opening 6:00p.m.

A publication with essays by Mònica Gaspar, Dr. Pravu Mazumdar and Dr. Petra Hölscher will be published on occasion of the exhibition. ISBN 978-0-908846-60-3

Invitation place_ment

The collaborative project  p l a c e _ m e n t  has been developed by three jewellery artists through their shared interest in the dynamic of jewellery as both public signifier and intimate object. Their countries of residence and origin – Germany, Italy and New Zealand – continue to shape their individual practices and identities as contemporary makers. Whilst their practices vary, each artist contributes to the field of contemporary jewellery through the manipulation of objects to raise questions about the idea of origin and, at the same time, to explore the complexity of cultural and personal identity in today’s increasingly hybridized world.

Alessandra Pizzini works with intimate objects as signifiers of identity. These personal or ‘favoured’ objects are usually things a person takes particular care of and keeps in special places, things like souvenirs, found objects, photos, heirlooms and, in particular, jewellery. The longing for such objects becomes more prevalent in those moments of transition that denote significant changes in our lives, moments frequently marked by ritual, celebration and, of course, by the object itself. With their unique symbolic and fetishistic character, such objects seem to have accompanied our human evolution as an anthropological constant.

In order to reflect on the specific circumstances that tie us to such items, Pizzini bases her work on evocative sets of objects gathered in her own home. Forms, materials and processes are chosen in an attempt to capture the affective tone of these transitional moments. Her methodology draws the audience into the experiences and emotions embedded in these objects without decoding their secrets completely. In doing so, she explores the way in which belongings can become spiritual, emotional and almost bodily habitats. By focusing our awareness on her selection of such contemporary ‘talismans’, Pizzini emphasises the importance of such moments in our present, inviting us not only to reflect on the rituals and traditions of the past, but also to engage in the creation of new rituals of our own. She also acknowledges that the significance of these intimate objects is very often determined by where and how they are kept, by their ‘place-ment’ in our lives. By de-contextualising these objects and‘ re-placing’ them within the exhibition space, the artist invites the formation of new relationships and alternative interpretations, simultaneously affirming and subverting their semantic power.

Johanna Zellmer’s contribution to the larger framework of place·ment emerges as a direct outcome from her work with 10DM commemorative coins, during which the German eagle as heraldic sign emerged as the key player. In the process of working with these coins, she became very interested in the question of national representation; a topic that poses a considerable challenge for a nation such as Germany with its particular history.  Responses from New Zealand and German audiences to this work led her to question how individuals identify with the iconographic symbols of their nations. New Zealand, as a former colony with Treaty obligations, is very attentive to the particular issues of a bi-cultural nation; a fact that confronts newly arrived immigrants with some interesting questions. As a German citizen with permanent residence in New Zealand, Zellmer is regularly confronted with the complexities of her own cultural ‘place-ment’.

Zellmer’s recent work explores these questions, particularly as they relate to New Zealand immigrants who have been unable to obtain dual citizenship. Through the work, she addresses the idea of nationhood and the relationship one has with one’s country of origin, as well as the politics that regulate citizenship and national borders, and how all of these impact on the individual’s personal sense of identity and belonging. Her practice employs a variety of visual art methodologies, including photography, text and jewellery; portraits are framed, interviews transcribed and objects are forged from saw pierced coins. These objects become jewellery by integrating the unobtrusive plastic tubing used for hearing aids, enabling an individual fitting to each subject’s ear; when worn in bright daylight, the perforated passport number stamped on each piece appears on the neck of the wearer as part of the distorted symbol’s shadow. The physical use of currency, passport imagery and hearing aid components provides a direct link to relationships between national identity, capitalist economies and the sense of impairment experienced when engaging with an unfamiliar culture. By altering the metal coin and thus subverting its monetary value, Zellmer is retaining its status as familiar ‘precious’ object of our everyday while, at the same time, questioning whether the hybrid identities of contemporary culture can be effectively embodied in a single object.

Beate Eismann’s work investigates the potential of reproduction and its relationship to the object of origin. Playing with this notion, Eismann scans analogue printing masters (metal clichés) and uses the digital data as the basis for generating a three dimensional “re-materialisation” which is then used along with the original to create jewellery and form objects. The reproductions of printing masters are traded as ‘originals’ on the art market, something which essentially they are not. By working with clichés Eismann raises complex questions concerning the status of original and copy, original form and reproduction, and even the place of copyright.

Eismann’s practice repeatedly crosses and displaces boundaries between high-tech industrial printing, graphic design and contemporary jewellery. The traditional processes of printmaking have always fascinated her because they represent a very simple way to repeat an image presentation. In an extension of this fascination, Eismann now employs rapid prototyping technology which was developed for industry but is now increasingly being used in the applied arts. In this 3D printing technology, the material is applied in a stencil-like manner onto previously determined segments of a surface. During the countless repetitions of this process, the motif to be printed leaves the second dimension and reaches into the third; it creates space. Digital processes enable this step by optimising data duplication and realising it at a speed which could not even be thought of in the time of analogue print technology. Using these technologies, Eismann generates a three dimensional transformation, a ‘re-materialision of the original cliché; she then reworks and finishes the pieces by hand. Their final shapes not only reflect multiple print technologies but also carry an embedded reference to the long history of printmaking. By blurring the boundaries between the hand and machine-made (or mass-produced), and by replacing and juxtaposing the original with a copy, this work unsettles the hierarchies that privilege the one over the other and embraces the creative possibilities of contemporary hybridity.

The aim of this collaboration was to generate a ‘conversation’ at the intersection of these individual but related perspectives. By de-contextualising, re-working and re-placing existing materials, all three artists have used their work to challenge traditional readings of place, significance and value. Their work raises questions about the idea of origin and, at the same time, explores issues of cultural and personal identity in today’s increasingly complex world. Each artist’s interpretation has evolved through on-going dialogue, both in person and on-line, so that the conceptual framework of the project is appropriately hybrid in both its origins and outcomes.

The project will be launched in October at Alchimia, School of Contemporary Jewellery and Design in Italy. This institution was founded by Lucia Massei and Doris Maninger in 1998 and is situated in an historical building near the prominent Brancacci chapel in Oltrarno, the historical artisan quarters of Florence. The placing of this collaborative work within such an environment will serve to highlight the inseparability of past and present which is central to the work of all three artists.

Being a place of teaching, learning and exploratory exchange, Alchemia is well suited to the project’s aspiration to extend their conversation to engage a wider audience. The exhibition opening will therefore be followed by a symposium with floor talks by each artist. The associated publication, which includes academic essays by Mònica Gaspar, Dr. Pravu Mazumdar and Dr. Petra Hölscher, is intended to further extend the parameters of the conversation to include philosophical and art historical enquiries alongside contemporary studio practice.

Biographies

Alessandra Pizzini initially gained a degree in Jewellery Design in Milan, Italy, and subsequently worked in Milan as a designer for several years. Her passion for contemporary jewellery took her to the Academy of Fine Arts in Nürnberg, Germany, where she completed further studies in gold-and silversmithing. She was employed as Artistic Assistant at the Academy of Fine Arts in Nuremberg in 2002 and later also taught at „Alchimia“ Contemporary Jewellery School in Florence for one year. She lives as freelance designer and jewellery artist in Germany, and frequently teaches subjects such as Museum Pedagogy at tertiary institutions. In 2008 she gained the HWP stipend for women in education and research, which enabled her to investigate jewellery as a sociological and anthropological phenomenon. The human desire for adornment alongside the construction of a sense of identity through everyday objects is central to her considerations as educator and jewellery maker.

Johanna Zellmer completed a formal apprenticeship as a goldsmith in Germany and continued with silversmithing afterwards. A scholarship from the Carl Duisberg Association to study in Australia enabled her to complete a masters degree at the Australian National University Canberra School of Art. Together with her Australian husband, she decided to move to New Zealand and initially started teaching in Auckland. She now works as Senior Lecturer in Jewellery and Metalsmithing at the Dunedin School of Art, where she has also held the position of Postgraduate Coordinator for several years. Her research interests are the construction of national identities and cross-cultural matters within contemporary jewellery. She calls a small farm in Dunedin `home‘, as showcased in context of her work in the TVONE series Neighbourhood.

Beate Eismann completed her studies in jewellery at the University of Arts and Design / Burg Giebichenstein, after which she gained a scholarship from CONACYT and the Carl Duisberg Association for a 2 year residency in Mexico City. Upon her return in 1998, she accepted a lecturing position at the Staatliche Zeichenakademie in Hanau (Germany), which was followed by an appointment to Artistic Assistant at the Department of Jewellery, University for Arts and Design/ Burg Giebichenstein in Halle from 2000 to 2006. As a successful freelance artist , Beate attains regular scholarships and artist residencies, such as Master Artist in Jewellery at the Pratt Fine Arts Center, Seattle (USA), the Art Foundation of the Federal State of Saxony Anhalt Scholarship and Artist in Residence at the Institute for Research in Applied Arts, University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf (Germany), to name but a few. Beate lives and works in Halle (Saale), Germany.

Supported by the exhibition and gallery programme, Kunststiftung Sachsen-Anhalt

and the Otago Polytechnic Research Fund